What Are Wisdom Teeth?

Wisdom teeth are the third set of molars in our mouth and typically start to emerge between the ages of 17 and 25. These teeth are located at the very back of the jaw, and often, due to insufficient space in the mouth, they may not fully emerge or may remain impacted. This condition can lead to gum infections, pain, jaw problems, or misalignment of other teeth. While wisdom teeth may emerge properly and healthily in some cases, most people may need to have them removed. Dentists usually take X-rays to assess the condition of these teeth and decide on the appropriate treatment.

Why Do Wisdom Teeth Cause Problems?

One of the most common issues with wisdom teeth is that the jaw structure does not provide enough space for these teeth, causing them to become impacted. Impacted wisdom teeth can lead to gum infections, decay in adjacent teeth, or misalignment of the teeth. Additionally, if the teeth emerge partially, infected pockets may form in the gums.

What Are the Symptoms?

When wisdom teeth emerge, the following symptoms may occur:

• Severe pain or pressure sensation: Pressure and pain may occur in the jaw and gums as the teeth emerge.
• Gum inflammation: Swelling, redness, or bleeding may be observed.
• Facial swelling: Infected teeth may cause swelling in the cheeks or jaw.
• Difficulty opening the mouth: Jaw movements may be restricted as the teeth emerge.

Diagnosis and Examination Process

To assess the condition of wisdom teeth, your dentist will conduct a detailed examination using X-ray images. This examination will reveal the angle at which the teeth are emerging, the structure of the jawbone, and the relationship of the teeth with adjacent teeth. Additionally, the condition of the surrounding tissues and the risk of infection will be evaluated.

Treatment Options

There are various treatment options for wisdom teeth, depending on the severity of the condition:

• Extraction of impacted tooth: If the tooth is impacted or causing problems as it emerges, it may need to be removed through a surgical operation.
• Protective treatments: For teeth that cause pain as they emerge, painkillers, antibiotics, or improving oral hygiene may be recommended.
• Orthodontic evaluation: In some cases, wisdom teeth can affect the alignment of other teeth, and orthodontic treatment may be necessary.

Is Wisdom Teeth Extraction a Painful Procedure?

Thanks to advanced dental techniques at our clinic, the procedure is not as painful as you may think. Local anesthesia applied during the tooth extraction numbs the area completely, so you won’t feel any pain. Your dentist will take all necessary precautions to ensure your comfort and make the process as smooth as possible. Mild discomfort or sensitivity after the extraction is normal, but it typically resolves within a few days.

The Importance of Wisdom Teeth Treatment

Timely intervention is critical to preventing future dental problems. Regular visits to the dentist are beneficial for monitoring whether your wisdom teeth are emerging properly. Otherwise, severe pain and complications may arise as you age. Since each individual’s oral structure is unique, a personalized approach should be taken for wisdom teeth treatment. Our expert team offers the ideal treatment for your wisdom teeth using the most up-to-date, painless methods.